• Speak, Memory of Butterflies

    Hong Lei, Speak, Memory of Butterflies. Chromogenic print, 37 1/8 x 47 1/8 inches. Collection of the Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University.

Life Cycle of Butterflies

English Language Arts

Kindergarten

6: Wonders of Nature: Plants, Bugs, and Frogs

2 30-minute lessons

sequencing


How does nature inspire us as readers, writers, and artists?


I can create drawings showing the life cycle of a butterfly.
I can explain the life cycle of a butterfly in writing.

Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University

Prep Work

Tie a two-foot piece of string to each end of the stick to make a “triangle” to hang a mobile, then tie four dangling strings from the stick where the students can hang the leaves that tell each step in the life cycle.

Anticipatory set

Show the children the picture of Speak, Memory of Butterflies by Hong Lei. Discuss/Ask:

  • What’s going on in this picture?
  • What do you see that makes you say that?
  • What more can we find?

Point to the area a child mentions and repeat what he/she says to re-affirm/keep the discussion going.

When each child has had an opportunity to share, ask, “Do you know where butterflies come from?”

Direct Instruction

Tell the children they are going to be learning about the life cycle of butterflies, or, where butterflies come from. *Fun fact: both snakes and butterflies come from eggs! Tell them that butterflies lay eggs, so when they are born they hatch out of eggs. However, it is not a butterfly that hatches, it is a baby caterpillar! Explain that the caterpillar then eats and grows and makes a chrysalis around him/herself and when she comes out then she is a butterfly!

Show a video from PBS kids. Ask if anyone noticed anything about the video.

On the board, have the kids help tell you the steps in the life cycle of a butterfly and draw a flow chart with arrows as a visual prompt for their project.

Guided Practice

Next, the children draw, color, and cut out the four steps in the life cycle of a butterfly with the construction paper. On each of their four leaves, they write one step in the life cycle, and then on the other side of the leaf they glue the picture they made of that step. Finally, they attach the four leaves in order on the strings to their mobile! It is important to show the children a completed mobile as a model to guide them as they work.

As an assessment for learning, have the children put their completed leaves in order for you to check their work before they are allowed to attach them to the mobile.

Independent Practice/Centers

Listening Center

Listen to The Very Hungry Caterpillar on CD.

Poetry

Illustrate the song for Farfallina and Marcel.

Science

Explore butterfly pictures with a magnifying glass.

Puzzles

Use a cut up laminated copy of Speak, Memory of Butterflies by Hong Lei as puzzle.

Differentiation and Modifications:

Beyond Grade Level: These students will write all the steps in the life cycle of a butterfly in complete sentences using descriptive and transitional words.

At Grade Level: These students will be able to write all the steps in the life cycle of a butterfly.

Below Grade Level: These students will be able to tell the steps in the life cycle of a butterfly and may need support from teacher to write the steps.

Assessment

As an assessment for learning, have the children put their completed leaves in order for you to check their work before they are allowed to attach them to the mobile.  Make sure the writing on the back of the leaf matches the step the drew on the front. Have them explain the steps of the life cycle of a butterfly to you and then they can start to glue them to the strings on the mobile!

Materials Needed

4 die-cut small leaves on green paper for each child with enough lines on one side to write one of the steps in the life cycle (one life cycle step per leaf—picture on one side, written description on the other side); a stick for each child, approximately a 1.5 feet long and half an inch in diameter (they can collect these on a nature walk in advance); string; construction paper, glue, scissors, and markers for them to draw and cut out the steps in the life cycle of a butterfly; a way to project this video (http://video.nationalgeographic.com/video/kids/animals-pets-kids/bugs-kids/butterflies-kids); or the book The Very Hungry Caterpillar (optional extension); dry erase board to make a flow chart of the steps in the life cycle of the butterfly together

Vocabulary

egg, caterpillar, chrysalis, butterfly, life cycle

Artwork in this Lesson

  • Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University

Texts in this Lesson

  • Carle: The Very Hungry Caterpillar